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Présentation

Built on 'the bend in the Red River', Hà Nôi is among Southeast Asia’s most ancient capitals. Over the centuries, it took shape in part from a dense substratum of villages. With the economic liberalisation of the 1980s, it encountered several obstacles to its expansion: absence of a real land market, high population densities, the government’s food self-sufficiency policy that limits expropriations of land and the water management constraints of this very vulnerable delta.

Since the beginning of the new millennium, the change in speed brought about by the state and by property developers in the construction and urban planning of the province-capital poses the problem of integration of in situ-urbanised villages, the importance of preserving a green belt around Hà Nôi and the necessity of protection from flooding. The harmonious fusion of city and countryside, which has always constituted the Red River Delta’s defining feature, appears to be in jeopardy.

Working from a rich body of maps and field studies, this collective work reveals how this grass-roots urbanisation encounters 'top-down' urbanisation, or metropolisation. By combining a variety of disciplinary approaches on several different scales, through a study of spatial issues and social dynamics, this atlas not only enables the reader to gauge the impact of major projects on the lives of villages integrated into the city’s fabric but also to re establish the peri-urban village stratum as a fully-fledged actor in the diversity of this emerging metropolis.

Caractéristiques

Editeur : IRD Éditions

Collection : Atlas et cartes

Publication : 11 juillet 2016

Edition : 1ère édition

Intérieur : Couleur

Support(s) : Livre papier [Neuf avec défauts possibles], Bundle Livre papier et eBook [PDF], eBook [PDF], eBook [ePub]

Contenu(s) : PDF, ePub

Protection(s) : Marquage social (PDF), Marquage social (ePub)

Poids (en grammes) : 1000

Taille(s) : 58 Mo (PDF), 8,9 Mo (ePub)

Langue(s) : Anglais

EAN13 Livre papier [Neuf avec défauts possibles] : 9782709921978

EAN13 eBook [PDF] : 9782709921992

EAN13 eBook [ePub] : 9782709921985

Sommaire

1. A city woven from water and villages

Hà Nôi between the ‘waters’

Hà Nôi: the villages, the heart of social and patrimonial life

Expansion of the city through integration of urban villages

Breaks with the traditional city: the colonial and collectivist eras

2. The 2000s: Raising Hà Nôi to the rank of metropolis

Land reforms and economic liberalisation

Tomorrow’s city: territorial reforms and urban projects

Peri-urban villages: unequal access to land for construction

3.  Urban fringes: integration in opposition to village dynamics

Multi-activity employment, agricultural decline and urban transition

Access to land, new actors and peri-urban activities called into question

Contributions

  • Sylvie Fanchette (Directeur de publication)

    Sylvie Fanchette, géographe, est directrice de recherche à l’IRD au sein du Centre d’études en sciences sociales sur les mondes africains, américains et asiatiques (Cessma), à Paris. Ses recherches portent sur les formes et les dynamiques de l’urbanisation dans les régions de hautes densités démographiques en Asie et sur les relations ville-campagne, à travers le prisme des migrations et du recyclage des déchets urbains dans les clusters de villages artisanaux.

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